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Ownership vs. Free Will: Are We Controlled, or Do We Choose to Engage?

Tinashe Mpasiri

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“Freedom is not the absence of chains, but the awareness that they can be broken.” — Anonymous

“Not everything needs to be owned,” I remarked in a conversation that began about faith and ended in philosophy. I was responding to a claim that the Bible is a tool of control, owned and influenced by historical powers such as the British monarchy. Yet in my analogy, “Imagine you and I don’t own WhatsApp, but we make use of the platform,“ I was gesturing toward something deeper: one of the defining paradoxes of human existence, the tension between ownership and freedom.

We live within systems we did not create, languages we did not invent, economies we did not design, religions we did not author, and technologies we do not own. Yet we move through them daily, shaping meaning within the limits they impose. Does this make us captives or participants? Is freedom only real when it owns its medium, or can it exist even within constraint?

The question, “Is Meta controlling the narrative, or are we exercising free will and reasoning?” — refuses easy answers. It invites us to see control not as an external force but as a subtle interplay between structure and consciousness. Meta may own the platform, but it does not own the conversation unless we surrender thought. The empire of control expands not through property, but through passivity.

The irony of the modern age is that while ownership has become concentrated, in data, land, capital, and even truth, agency has not disappeared; it has become diffused, internal, and interpretive. Each act of critical thought becomes an assertion of sovereignty. To question, to reflect, to dialogue, these are acts of rebellion against unseen architectures of control.

Perhaps the ultimate form of ownership, then, is not possession of material things, but possession of one’s own mind. The uncolonized mind remains the final territory of freedom. Ownership without consciousness is domination; consciousness without ownership is transcendence.

We are born into worlds already named, narrated, and monetized. But between the lines of those inherited systems, there remains a sacred space where thought breathes freely. In that space, we do not need to own, we need only to understand.


When the Mind Awakes, the Scripture Changes

Many who argue that the Bible controls people are, perhaps unknowingly, reacting not to the text itself, but to how they were introduced to it. Religion, for many, begins in childhood, through memorized verses, recited prayers, and inherited authority. The child learns to obey long before they learn to question. Belief becomes habit before it becomes understanding.

I have walked that path myself. As a child, church felt distant, something for grown-ups, a ritual I attended without grasping its meaning. I remember sleeping through sermons, unmoved and uninvolved, unable to connect the words spoken with the life I lived.

But at around fifteen, something shifted. I began to read the Bible not as a doctrine, but as a text, particularly the Synoptic Gospels. Then, at seventeen, I was encouraged to meditate on Proverbs chapter 3. That small exercise opened a portal. I went on to study the entire Book of Proverbs, and in doing so, I encountered not commands, but patterns of wisdom, lessons on discipline, prudence, discernment, and consequence.

The Bible had not changed. I had.

When reason entered the conversation, revelation followed. The text that once felt controlling became liberating, because I approached it not as a subject, but as a participant. The same scripture that enslaves one mind can enlighten another, depending on whether one reads it to confirm belief or to seek understanding.

This, I believe, is the true differentiator:

  • To the unexamined mind, the Bible is a rulebook that dictates.
  • To the reflective mind, it becomes a mirror that reveals.

The act of conscious reading transforms control into dialogue. Wisdom ceases to be owned; it becomes shared. Free will, then, is not the rejection of sacred text, but the refusal to read it blindly.

In the end, faith and freedom are not opposites, they are partners. For belief without thought is bondage, and thought without belief is emptiness. Somewhere between the two, the human spirit finds balance: guided by words, yet governed by reason.

Over the years, I have found it challenging to define myself solely by an academic qualification, trade, or occupation. My eagerness to learn, especially about how to build and deploy capital, has allowed me to accumulate diverse experiences in a short span of time. Through this journey, I have discovered that at my core, I am a storyteller. I tell the stories of corporations, their heritage, and the individuals who act in their name. I explore the role of these institutions in fulfilling the promise of a better Africa, and, most importantly, the causal link between the rule of law and economic development. As a fellow believer in Africa’s potential, can I count on you to be a point of light in securing our continent’s future?

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